摘要:肥胖已成為我國(guó)心血管病患病率升高的主要危險(xiǎn)因素,應(yīng)用影像學(xué)技術(shù)有助于診斷內(nèi)臟脂肪型肥胖。雖然大量研究證實(shí)肥胖與心血管疾病的患病率高度相關(guān),但心血管疾病的預(yù)后則與肥胖程度存在矛盾現(xiàn)象,體重指數(shù)或脂肪比例過(guò)高或過(guò)低均增加死亡風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。脂肪的功能和類型決定其對(duì)心血管的效應(yīng)及轉(zhuǎn)歸,保持合適的體重指數(shù)和脂肪比例對(duì)心血管有保護(hù)作用。肥胖的干預(yù)目標(biāo),除減肥及降低遠(yuǎn)期心血管事件外,尚需改善脂肪本身的病變。
Abstract: Obesity is a major risk factor for the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases ( CV D) in China. The application of imaging techniques is helpful to diagnose the visceral fat obesity. A Large number of studies show a positive relationship between the cardiovascular morbidity and obesity. However, there is not a linear correlation between the prognosis of CVD and the degree of obesity, for example, too high or too low body mass index (BMI) or body fat ratio may increase the risk of CVD mortality. The function and type of adipose tissue determine the impact on cardiovascular system, thus, maintaining an appropriate BMI and body fat ratio is beneficial. Besides weight gain control and prevention of cardiovascular events, one goal of antiobesity is to improve the sickness of adipose tissue. 作 者:祝之明 Author: ZHU Zhi-ming 作者單位:400042 第三軍醫(yī)大學(xué)全軍高血壓代謝病中心,重慶市高血壓研究所,重慶大坪醫(yī)院高血壓內(nèi)分泌科 期 刊:中華內(nèi)分泌代謝雜志 ISTICPKU Journal:Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 在線出版日期:2011年11月24日 |